shed'n my skin said:
I've been playing a little with breeding mice, can anyone point me to a good mouse genetics site?
The best one I've found is the Finnmouse website (search google, then choose her Genetics/Breeding link, and view the 'old and broken' site) - it talks about all the actual alleles and genes.
I have a black fuzzy/hopper (the intermediate stage I call crawlers) that I just noticed was a different color than the brown littermates.
A tan female started it all, I had her in with a regular old white albino male, held back three of her (brown) babies and started a new colony with them. I was hoping to get a tan one in the f2 litter, but I got all browns, albinos and the black one.
When you say "tan" do you mean she was all over tan coloured, or do you mean she was the variety that a mouse fancier calls Tan (one colour on the back, tan or light buff on the belly) ?
All-over tan can be a result of several different genes - Red/Fawn is dominant, but is a lethal homozygous - so any animal you see that is red/fawn is heterozygous and will only produce red/fawn offspring 50% of the time. If the original mother had black eyes, she's probably a red.
It can also be the result of the pink-eyed dilution on Self Chocolate (which is a triple recessive - self-coloured hairs are recessive to agouti-banded hairs, chocolate's recessive to black, and pink-eyed is recessive to dark-eyed). This variety is called "Champagne".
And you can also get a tan-coloured mouse if you have the pink-eyed dilution on agouti (dominant agouti, dominant black, recessive pink eyes). This variety is called "Argente" and has a blue-grey coloured undercoat - if you ruffle the fur, the tips of the hair are yellowish, but the undercoat is grey.
The "brown" babies you held back as your F1s are almost certainly Agouti, and will carry the pink-eyed white gene at a minimum. The fact that all the F1 babies were Agouti could make Mum an Argente, but it's equally possible that Dad was hiding an Agouti pattern underneath his white coat. If none of the F1 babies were tan-coloured it's extremely unlikely that Mum was a Fawn or a Red.
The "brown" ones you've got in F2 are probably Agouti (dominant agouti, dominant black, may carry recessives.)
If you got a solid black (AKA "Self Black") F2, that implies that one of the grandparents - either your white male or your female - either was, or carried, the recessive self gene. Do you still have the original female? A good photo of her would go a ways towards working out what she was genetically.
And the white ones could be hiding anything underneath the "Pink-eyed White" masking colouration.
Does that help?