In many organisms the sex of an offspring will be irreversibly determined by its
sex chromosomes, or rather, a set of genes on the chromosomes, regardless
of any environmental variation. This condition is known as genotypic sex
determination. However, in some organisms the immediate environment
determines whether the offspring will become a male or a female, a condition
referred to as 'environmental sex determination'. Ultimately, however,
environmental sex determination is also controlled by genes. Animals such as aligators and some lizards have their sex determined by environmental conditions.
Females are heterogametic in the snakes, UNlike human females are....so female snakes would be XY, for example, like human males are.