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A day at the stables

The new route we explored will stay nice and cool in the summer, it's shaded from the trees and has a good breeze from the river down below and through the hills. Both boys are shedding their winter coats so they probably were unbearably itchy by the time we finished!
 
Must have been awesome!
The most awesome thing about horses is that they remember you! The greetings from the boys were tentative until they could smell me, then Joop was totally overjoyed! Between the two boys I got a million horsey kisses.
In the last couple of months, apparently Joop's been bolting and trying to bolt pretty consistently out on open rides. Behaving well in the school but as soon as he gets the chance he's been putting his head down and tanking off. The little girl who rides him is now too scared to canter him at all and Renata thinks he needs a new bit as he's 'too strong'. So off out we went along the lanes, with only a 'IT'S A MONSTER!' jump at a wood pigeon in the bushes for which I pushed him on reassuring him. (Thanks to Merlin's habits it's something I'm very used to). I rode Joop up to the bridle, with steady rein and leg contact to get him moving at a smart pace, trotted past SCARY cars, half-halted a couple of times to stop him rushing.
Across the first open field, I told Renata I wasn't ready to canter yet, as Joop was still trying to rush, so instead I asked for and got nice collected trotting/walk/trot transitions. By now we were both comfortable, so when we got the next uphill open area we cantered. Like pros. Collected and calm.
Then into the woods and a long, steep, winding trail ride. The bridle path has been newly resurfaced, it was deeply rutted mud but has been filled with tons of graded hardcore. It really needs bedding in more or a covering of soil and both horses showed their dislike of the surface by trying to walk in the margins where there is soil. No good as a rider, as it means getting whacked by branches and scratched by brambles. So instead of letting Joop pick his path, I made him avoid the brush and encouraged him with legs and voice to keep going.
Out of the woods, a stop to let the boys rest and graze, then a chance out on open ground for some more cantering. Again, perfect behaviour from Joop. Lovely, calm, collected riding, transitions from trot/canter/trot as I asked him and at no point he tried to get away from me. Then we rested the boys and tried to work out where we were, because we'd followed a completely new trail and lost our bearings! The view out across the river was amazing, I'm going to have to get a backpack that means I can take my (heavy) camera out without it bumping me, maybe an extra strap added to the camera case. The woods were full of anemones and the bluebells are just starting to bloom.
Then after talking to some hikers we worked out the best way home avoiding the slippery trail, and started our circuit home Now it was into my favourite type of riding, there was a path cut into the woods with good footing that meant there were opportunities for short canters, areas where overhanging branches meant laying on the horse's neck to get under, and then steep downwards sections where every step has to be thought about and placed to stop the horses slipping. Joop is not naturally brilliant at the steep slopes, I had to get him to sit right back on his hocks and take his time. Telling him all the time what a brave boy he is. We stopped for short rests every 15 minutes or so in this section, as it's hard physical and mental work for the horses. Eventually, back into the lanes and home, to hose off the hot, tired horses and turn them out for a good roll.
 
Now I have a theory about Joop bolting with his other rider and trying to with Renata. Renata thinks it's to do with strength, and yes Joop is a typical cob with a very strong neck that you have no chance of controlling if he gets his head down. But he didn't even try that trick with me and I certainly am no Amazon! What I do, basically, is what Kim taught me to do with Merlin. Instead of just relaxing and letting the horse carry me along as a passenger, I'm schooling right from the minute we go out, keeping Joop up to the bridle and using half-halts and transitions to get him listening to what I want. Plus I'm not an excitable rider. I have quite a deep voice, rather than a high-pitched one, so it has a calming rather than exciting effect on the horse.
Renata is a good rider, but she's used to her arab/lippazaner Calla. After all she's owned him for 21 years! He is light and responsive and rides with virtually no rein contact at all and can ride Western or English style. Joop only knows English, he doesn't 'get' neck-reining at all. From talking to his old owner she's a very expressive, excitable girl, she was full of tales of how 'naughty' Joop can be out riding, how many times she's fallen off him, how many 'oops' moments they'd had. Renata is also quite excitable! She'll whoop and holler when we are about to canter!
So I think the problem is that Joop needs to feel that there is someone calm and in control in order to be safe. Consistently when we are out and Calla refuses to go ahead over a stile or through a gap, Joop and I have to take the lead before Joop catches the scare from Calla, with me easily encouraging Joop that there's nothing frightening about it. I'm telling him it's safe and he's believing me. When we are on slippery slopes, I'm telling him the best path to pick and it's building his trust in me. When we canter, I'm telling him to be steady and he's listening to me.
I tried to suggest the beginnings of this theory to Ren, but she was quite dismissive, going back on about strength and needing a stronger bit. (I was riding with a normal jointed snaffle) I won't discuss these things on Facebook, as I'm obviously friends with Renata and Joop's old owner on there. Whilst I did fall out with Merlin's owner, she did give me hours and hours of coaching, recommended books for me to read and made me understand that just sitting in the saddle is not enough. To me Joop is showing that he becomes much more relaxed when he's being shown and told what's expected of him rather than being given his head to do as he likes.
 
Lovely story and great theory! Letting a horse work and asking him to be alert for your aids takes his mind of being anxious. And calm peopel make for calm horses, that's a fact. Besides that, some people love to 'tame' a naughty horse, some just get excited/anxious themselves and just don't have the courage/patience/perseverance or just not the internal motivation to keep trying. It is easier to turn to stronger means than to become a better rider, whom adjusts his style of riding to the horse ridden. I have always preferred hotter horses over lazy ones myself, most probably, looking at your theory now, because I am a calm and not very excitable rider myself. I do not have the energy or spirit to wake up a lazy horse, it can ruin my ride but working to keep together a hotter/naughty horse can be very rewarding. When I worked myself up to the hotter ponies at the pony club where I learned to ride, I had so much fun riding them. I always get a rise of adrenaline and some butterflies in my stomach riding out on a somewhat hotter horse, it adds to the fun! Sometimes just following the group without the need to pay much attention to your lazier horse can be a good experience too though :)
 
I'm really, really lucky that Kim spent so much time teaching me. Of course then it was up to me to push myself, read more, think, practice, practice, practice. I can't wake up lazy horses very well, unless I really assert myself. Which doesn't feel like fun for the horse or for me at all! Joop isn't lazy at all, he's very fit and well put together. I'm going to have to try to sacrifice my fishing trips for more riding time going into the spring/summer, then maybe Renata will listen a little bit more over Joop's behaviour. I was stronger in choosing where and when we would open up and canter. I think because Joop has now bolted with everyone else but me maybe she'll start to listen to my ideas. I'm certainly not going to ride him in a stronger bit, but ask 'schooling' questions of him every time we ride out.
 
I'd agree with you Janine. Calm and steady is better. I've never found that more bit "fixes" anything. I had a student that came to me who's horse was on the third type of bit because he's bolt with her. We put him back into a snaffle and then taught her how to use seat and leg to stop rather than her hands. Once she learned she could control the horse with just her body she gained confidence and was able to control him better. She since went on and does three day eventing and she eventually sold that horse to a pony clubber when she advanced beyond his skill...he was a trustworthy mount at the end! I feel fortunate that I've ridden literally hundreds of horses in my career and most of them needed training for something. My own horses are light on the aids and my arab was ridden out on trail with nothing but a rope around his neck. However, I never rode just that type and learned how to control different horses with different ways of going. I had to! It did create the skill to change my riding style to meet what that horse needed without thinking about it. There is also the fact that horses, like people, have preferences. They just don't like some people! Some will tolerate them (my arab learned to manage to deal with students and beginners with great aplomb) and some take advantage and "tell" people they don't like them. This can be with bolting, scraping them off on trees or bucking....
 
I think that because Joop is a nice strong horse and quite willing and bold, he's perhaps not always been given enough guidance and support. He doesn't lean on the reins but to me it seems like he needs to feel like he has a rider there, with both leg and rein contact kept steady. I guess it's much like my dogs, horses like to know they have someone in charge they can trust!
 
I've known horses like that. My student had one that was spooky and jumpy. She wanted to be "kind" to her so rode her in a side pull and on a loose rein. The poor horse felt like she was left to her own devices and it made her very nervous. I put a soft snaffle on, gave her some light contact and didn't have one spook from her. Some horses, like my Arab, are confident, wise horses that know how to take care of their riders and themselves. They need little guidance and actually do better if you just leave them alone to do their job. Others are less confident and seek a leader to tell them what to do...this makes them calmer.
 
I definately learnt from when I was riding Goldie, the green arab/welsh pony last year. She didn't like firm leg contact but needed to feel the bit to feel safe. So yes, if I tried to be 'kind' I unsettled her. Once I'd worked that out she progressed much better. And was a safer ride for me! It took her massive spook and me sailing over her head at speed to teach me that.
 
My last personal horse HATED men. If any man would get near her, she'd even charge at him. Any man that ever attempted to rider her got bucked off. But for me, she was a horse of steel on the trails and reliable as could be.
I've always applied the thought that they are like 2 year old children. They are about on that intelligence level, try to get away with things if they can but yet all have their own personalities.
 
I've had a bit of a break from riding Joop because of Ren's work schedule, but I'm just back from a lovely 2 hour hack! Again lovely horsey slobbering and cuddles from the boys. Again a mixture of woodland trails and open field margins, slow and steady work and fast cantering, Joop did balk on one of the trails and tried to turn around and go home again until I won by sheer persistance In turning him back the right way about 20 times.
In the open, wonderful cantering, a short gallop (too hot to go flat out for long) and back to balanced cantering. So then in the next open stretch Joop thought I'd let him gallop again when I didn't want to, a little bit of fiddling on the reins and bringing him back and we were back in business having fun. I think there were 3 quasi attempts at tanking off but he telegraphs it so clearly and comes back to the pace I want so easily it was great fun to get him working with me at the pace I wanted.
Apparently the girl who rides him still hasn't got her confidence back for cantering outside the school, so he definately enjoyed today!
 

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Looks lovely! I trimmed the hooves of two small Arabs today....both were quite cute! Nice weather here as well...at least for now!
 
Sounds like a lovely ride! How hot was it over there? Over here temp does not exceed 18 or 18 degrees Celsius and it's rainy :(
 
An evening visit to Nuts and the gang on Friday. All in fine condition and very happy. As you can see, at 5 years old Luna still nurses from Nuts!
 

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